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The regulation of the stem cell compartment in
2022-06-27

The regulation of the stem cell compartment in CML is dynamic, in particular, during disease progression to a blast crisis and might involve a complex cross-regulation of Hh, Wnt, Notch, and hox signaling pathways (). Significant upregulation of Ptch1 and cyclin D1, upon other proteins, marks the bl
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When testing the novel DA CH peptide
2022-06-27

When testing the novel DA-CH3 peptide, it was found that it is superior to liraglutide in the MPTP mouse model of PD at a dose of 25 nmol/kg ip once-daily for 7 days. In the Rotarod and grip strength assessment, DA-CH3 was superior to liraglutide in reversing the MPTP–induced motor impairment. Dopam
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In this study we saw change in GHS R
2022-06-27

In this study, we saw change in GHS-R1a mRNA expression in fasting condition. It is noteworthy that changes in ghrelin and GHS-R1a mRNA expression synchronized in organs were examined. In the A-71623 and pituitary, gene expression increased 4days after fasting, and the increased level declined until
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DAMPs are endogenous danger signals that
2022-06-27

DAMPs are endogenous danger signals that can initiate and perpetuate a noninfectious tlr signaling during cell death [23]. HMGB1 is a well-studied nuclear DAMP in various types of regulated necrosis and has been implicated in the pathogenesis of infection and sterile inflammation. Our current data i
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Hyperhomocysteinemia HHcy is a clinical
2022-06-27

Hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy) is a clinical condition characterized by increased levels of plasma homocysteine (Hcy) and a well-known risk factor for CVDs. Hcy is a sulfur-containing non-protein amino JSH-23 formed during the intracellular conversion of methionine to cysteine. Previous study demonstra
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The structures of KDM A revealed a Cys
2022-06-27

The structures of KDM4A revealed a Cys-His Zn(II) binding site that is close to the substrate binding spot, which bioinformatic analyses indicated was not present in any other histone demethylase subfamily. Therefore, an alternative method to inhibit the KDM4 family (95) would be to use compounds th
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At baseline Hdc KO mice have alterations in
2022-06-27

At baseline, Hdc-KO mice have alterations in the examined signaling cascades that resemble those seen in WT mice after RAMH challenge. Specifically, hydroxychloroquine sulfate of MSK1 at T581 and of rpS6 ad S235/236 are elevated in dMSNs to a similar extent after saline in KO mice and after RAMH ch
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Thus while there is ample evidence to
2022-06-27

Thus, while there is ample evidence to rule out a generalized blockade of TGF-ß signaling by Hippo pathway activation upon establishment of cell–cell contacts, more recent studies have established that, in specific contexts, Hippo and TGF-ß signaling may either interfere or cooperate with each other
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The rationale for developing HDACi as anticancer agents
2022-06-27

The rationale for developing HDACi as anticancer agents was based on their ability to induce the hyperacetylation of histones and nonhistone proteins, resulting in increased differentiation, apoptosis, and csf1r arrest of cancer cells 1, 2, 3. HDACi have been used in the treatment of hematological
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The replacement of the P butyl
2022-06-27

The replacement of the P-butyl urea cap with sulfonamide derived cap had a profound effect on binding. Compound obtained by the replacement of -butyl urea P cap of compound with sulfonamide demonstrated a =34nM, a fifteen folds improvement in potency. Similarly replacement of P-butyl cap in the P cy
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fluvastatin Prolonged sGC oxidative inhibition occurs in
2022-06-27

Prolonged sGC oxidative inhibition occurs in many diseases [46,[86], [87], [88]]. Keeping sGC membrane-bound and functional under conditions of high oxidative stress requires a mechanism for restoring oxidized sGC (Fe3+) heme iron to its reduced (Fe2+) state. Without this redox regulation, the sGC e
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Cy5 maleimide (non-sulfonated) br Acknowledgement br Introdu
2022-06-27

Acknowledgement Introduction Malignant melanoma is an aggressive and highly metastatic cancer. The incidence of malignant melanoma is increasing all over the world, and the population of patients with advanced melanoma is growing [1], [2]. Malignant melanoma is often resistant to conventional
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In conclusion we have designed and characterized a
2022-06-24

In conclusion, we have designed and characterized a novel series of EAAT-blockers, exemplified by (-[4-(2-bromo-4,5-difluorophenoxy)phenyl]--asparagine)—a potent, selective, competitive non-substrate inhibitor of EAAT-2. As one of the most potent and selective EAAT-2 inhibitors identified to date,
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AKR D is very highly expressed in human liver and
2022-06-24

AKR1D1 is very highly expressed in human liver and based upon the observations outlined above, with respect to other steroid hormone pre-receptor metabolising enzymes, it is entirely plausible that AKR1D1 could represent a critical regulatory step in the control of metabolic phenotype within the liv
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br Regulation of the GLI code
2022-06-24

Regulation of the GLI code by non-HH signals and by the oncogenic load The GLI code may be seen as the essential parameter to regulate canonical HH output. Its regulation first appeared to be strictly dependent on the presence of specific levels of HH ligands. Indeed, GLI1 transcription is so far
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