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br Conflicts of interests br Acknowledgements We
2022-03-08

Conflicts of interests Acknowledgements We thank Drs. T. Tomita and T. Iwatsubo (Tokyo University, Tokyo, Japan) for anti-presenilin 1-CTF antiserum, Dr. A. Takashima (Gakushuin University, Tokyo, Japan) for anti-Pen-2 antiserum and the laboratory members for helpful comments and discussion. M
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Galactosidase Gal EC is an enzyme exoglycosidase
2022-03-07

α-Galactosidase (α-Gal, EC 3.2.1.22) is an enzyme exoglycosidase, and the main role of this enzyme is the enzymolysis of α-galactoside. After this hydrolysis, galactosylation of cyclodextrins by the α-galactosidase occurs, thus forming α-galactosyl-cyclodextrin. This branched CD is easy to dissolve
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Growing evidence supporting the anti inflammatory and tissue
2022-03-07

Growing evidence supporting the anti-inflammatory and tissue-protective effects of FPR antagonists led to the screening of commercial libraries for novel small-molecule FPR antagonists. As result of these screening efforts and/or structure–activity relationship (SAR)-directed design and synthesis, a
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Channeling of SFA away from generation of
2022-03-07

Channeling of SFA away from generation of toxic lipid metabolites such as ceramide, towards inert TG accumulation in response to cosupplementation with increased levels of MUFAs has previously been shown in many cell types including the pancreatic β-cells [37]. Our studies indicate that similar mech
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br Methods and materials br Conflict
2022-03-07

Methods and materials Conflict of interest statement Introduction Ferroptosis (ferro = “ferrous ion (Fe2+)”, ptosis = “fall”), implicating the crucial role of cellular iron played in cell death, is a new form of nonapoptotic programmed cell death characterized by iron-dependent accumulation
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Several classes of small molecule inhibitors of FBPase
2022-03-07

Several Lomerizine HCl synthesis of small-molecule inhibitors of FBPase have been reported. These inhibitors can be structurally classified into two groups; non-phosphorus-based inhibitors and phosphorus-based inhibitors. In the former group, several chemotypes including anilinoquinazoline, indole
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br Conclusions Our in vitro and
2022-03-07

Conclusions Our in vitro and in vivo data collectively demonstrate that zifaxaban is effective in preventing thrombus formation via direct and specific inhibition of FXa in a dose-dependent manner. Furthermore, zifaxaban has a potency that is similar to that of rivaroxaban and shows a similar or
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AdipoRon receptor br Factor Xa an enzyme in the coagulation
2022-03-07

Factor Xa, an enzyme in the coagulation cascade, has recently been identified as having a role in inflammation, generating interest in factor Xa inhibitors as anti-inflammatory agents beyond their established use as anticoagulants [, , , ]. We report sustained clinical and electrophysiologic impro
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A pyrimidine class of compounds
2022-03-07

A pyrimidine class of compounds is of enormous interest within anti-HIV drug discovery process for several decades, as pyrimidine based DABOs class [7], DAPYs class [8] are well known as NNRTIs as well as NRTIs. However, the overall role of a pyrimidine class of heterocycles in anti-HIV drug discove
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The structures of KDM A
2022-03-07

The structures of KDM4A revealed a Cys-His Zn(II) binding site that is close to the substrate binding spot, which bioinformatic analyses indicated was not present in any other histone demethylase subfamily. Therefore, an alternative method to inhibit the KDM4 family (95) would be to use compounds th
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Sulforaphane The first suggestion that histamine may play a
2022-03-07

The first suggestion that histamine may play a role in memory consolidation was from Almeida and Izquierdo (de Almeida & Izquierdo, 1986) who showed that the immediate posttraining intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) administration of 1–10ng of the drug were found to enhance the retention of one-trial
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The molecular mechanism of gliotransmitter
2022-03-07

The molecular mechanism of gliotransmitter release is not fully understood until now, and previous studies have emphasized that the elevation of [Ca2+]i triggers vesicular Celastrol of glutamate. Parpura et al. reported that the essential role of Ca2+ release from internal stores in glutamate relea
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In our substudy patients carrying the Ile
2022-03-07

In our substudy, patients carrying the Ile/Val or Val/Val genotypes had significantly worse DFS compared to patients carrying the Ile/Ile genotype, after adjustment for potential confounders. Two previous studies examining the association between HER2 Ile655Val polymorphism and trastuzumab response
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TMC125 br Disp Cleavage and Membrane Trafficking
2022-03-07

Disp Cleavage and Membrane Trafficking Knowledge of how Disp is regulated in Shh-producing TMC125 to control ligand deployment has, until recently, remained limited. Early studies examining Disp function in Madin–Darby Canine Kidney (MDCK) cells and Drosophila tissue suggested that it is likely
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Cyclopamine synthesis GSTP is a class Glutathione S transfer
2022-03-07

GSTP1 is a π-class Glutathione S-transferase (GST-π) enzyme involved in tumor suppression by protecting Cyclopamine synthesis against genomic damage mediated by various oxidants. Although the loss of GSTP1 function by hypermethylation has been reported as a common epigenetic alteration in prostate c
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